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Cooking FAQs

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All the Cooking Questions You’ve Been Dying to Ask

Are you looking to diversify your cooking skill-set, but don’t know where to get started? Look no further than our complete guide to all your cooking questions. From browning, to simmering, and blanching, we have you covered to help you take the next step in the kitchen. Whether you’re a seasoned chef, or a beginner home-cook, cooking techniques take years to master and require lots of practice and of course, patience.

Arming your kitchen with Le Creuset cookware is a great place to start, offering cooks the ability to tackle recipes of all kinds. Our cookware combines premium materials and European craftsmanship, ensuring its durability and top performance for years to come.

Here are 20 of the most commonly asked questions about cooking techniques answered by yours truly. If you think we’ve missed any of your burning questions, let us know and we can get to it in our next FAQ series!

Cooking Techniques FAQS

Learn more about the most commonly used cooking techniques and how to get started in the kitchen. From familiarizing yourself with the key differences between them, to arming yourself with all the cooking tips, we have you covered.

How do you learn cooking techniques?

It goes without saying, but the best way to learn cooking techniques is by practicing. Before cooking, however, inform yourself as much as possible about the cookware you own and how to make the most of it. This can include reading detailed recipes as well as cooking technique guides.

Consult our cast iron and nonstick cooking tips for more information on properly using and caring for your Le Creuset cookware. Once you’ve armed yourself with the necessary knowledge and common pitfalls to avoid, do not be afraid to experiment with new techniques and recipes. Initially, you may be discouraged with the results, especially if it’s your first time employing a new cooking technique, but that shouldn't stop you.

What are cooking techniques?

Simply put, learning cooking techniques will help you master recipes you’ve always been wanting to try. These can include, but are not limited to sauteing, simmering, searing, braising, boiling, baking, slow-cooking, roasting, and more. Cooking techniques essentially offer you a clear roadmap on how to best prepare certain dishes and ingredients.

The key with cooking, like in any craft, is to equip yourself with the basic techniques before diving in and to continuously hone in on your skill-set throughout. In many instances, a recipe will call on various cooking techniques occurring simultaneously. Cooking techniques tend to vary across the world, but are the best way to understand basic ingredients, how to use kitchen tools, and ultimately prepare delicious dishes for the whole family.

Roasting FAQS

Learn more about the most frequently asked questions about roasting and how this cooking technique compares to broiling and baking, for example.

Is roasting the same as broiling?

Roasting is often confused with broiling as these cooking techniques share many similarities. For one, roasting and broiling both use hot, dry heat in the oven to cook food evenly. The difference, however, lies in the temperature employed inside the oven. Broiling uses only top-down heat from the oven to cook ingredients, whereas roasting uses the same dry heat, but at higher temperatures.

Typically, roasting is when hot air surrounds the food and exposes ingredients to heat of at least 300°F (or 150 °C). This cooking technique is regularly used to enhance flavour by caramelizing and browning the surface of food. For more information on roasting, read our full glossary term.

Is roasting the same as baking?

Similar confusion exists between roasting and baking given how similar these cooking techniques are. As is the case with broiling, the key distinction between roasting and baking is once again the temperature used in the oven. Typically, baking uses moderate temperature to cook delicate foods from top to bottom that cannot be exposed to high heat for a sustained period of time. As a result, roasting is best suited for browning ingredients such as meat and vegetables that already have a solid structure. Baking, by contrast, should be used to retain moisture and coax out flavour in more delicate dishes, including baked goods, pasta dishes, and casseroles among others.

Can my roasting pan go on the stovetop?

Absolutely! Le Creuset roasting pans are completely oven-safe up to 260ºC / 500ºF. Made from enamelled cast iron, our rectangular roaster guarantees even heat distribution, cooking your food evenly. This piece of cookware is an essential component to any collection, allowing you to prepare meat, vegetables, and layered casserole dishes like lasagna with the minimum of fuss.

Its interior is sand-colored, offering the ability to easily monitor the browning of ingredients. The roasting pan is extremely versatile and can even be used on all cooktops, including induction. Simply slide it safely on your oven rack and get roasting!

Sautéing FAQS

Learn more about the most frequently asked questions about sautéing, including what this cooking technique is all about and whether it is healthy or not.

What does sautéing mean?

Sautéing is a dry-heat cooking method, which involves cooking a small amount of fat in a hot pan and regularly tossing ingredients around. The term derives its name from the French word “jumping” and is typically used to inject another layer of flavour in food by browning the surface of ingredients. The key with sautéing is to make sure the pan is hot before introducing the fat, be it butter, oil, or any other cooking fat. This technique requires you to be constantly stirring ingredients with a utensil as they sauté, exposing them to a consistent heat source.

Is sautéing healthy?

Sautéing is a great way to retain the nutrients and the natural freshness of ingredients and is, in fact, healthy. As this technique only requires you to heat the pan in a small amount of fat, it is a healthier alternative to frying food. When deep-frying food, by contrast, the fat penetrates the ingredients. With sautéing, you can always opt for vegetable oil or extra-virgin olive oil to heat up the pan instead of butter or other oils.

Simmering FAQS

Learn more about the most frequently asked questions about simmering and start preparing delicious sauces, soups, and stews with this easy-to-learn cooking technique.

What is simmering in cooking?

Simmering is a culinary technique that brings the liquid in your pot to just below the boiling point, ranging anywhere from 185°F to 205°F (85 °C to 96°C). This is also known as a simmer and especially applies to preparing soups, and delicate sauces. Typically, simmering employs moderate heat to break down foods over a long period of time and maintains the structure and flavour in ingredients. This technique is best suited for soups, stews, sauces, but can also be used to turn rough cuts of meat and fish into a tender final dish.

How to cook simmered short ribs?

Short ribs are an especially delicate piece of meat and require special care when preparing them. Typically, simmered short ribs are cooked on low heat over a long period of time, allowing them to absorb all the rich flavours of the liquid and spices around them. This recipe can be done in a variety of pieces of cookware, including a French or Dutch Oven, a braiser, or in a lidded pot on the stove. These pots are crafted to lock in moisture, usually with a tight-fitting lid and high walls, and offer the short-ribs superior heat retention to simmer to perfection.

Blanching FAQS

Learn more about the most frequently asked questions about blanching, including tips, benefits, and its impact on the nutritional value in vegetables.

What is blanching?

Blanching is a cooking technique that involves briefly scalding ingredients, typically vegetables, in boiling water with the aim of achieving a desired consistency. The ingredients are then submerged in ice water to halt the cooking process. Blanching is used prominently in restaurants as it is ideal for maintaining the colour, flavour, and crisp tenderness of ingredients, all-while reducing quality loss. In addition, this technique can also be used to cleanse the surface of ingredients and brighten the colour. Read our full glossary term to become a blanching expert!

Why blanch vegetables?

Blanching vegetables is proven to reduce the quality loss over time, ensuring they are fresher longer. Blanching is an important cooking technique as it is designed to lock in flavour, colour, and texture of vegetables by stopping the enzyme actions that inevitably lead to the decaying of ingredients. In many instances, blanching is used to soften the skin of vegetables to simplify peeling. This technique can also be employed to brighten the natural colour of ingredients, ensuring a beautiful final dish rich in nutrients. Blanching is typically done before freezing, boxing, or canning ingredients, preserving them for future uses.

Does blanching remove nutrients?

It is always recommended to blanch vegetables and ingredients before freezing or drying them. This technique greatly reduces the loss of nutrients over time compared to regular storage and preservation, maintaining the integrity and freshness of ingredients. However, blanching does cause some nutrient loss, particularly in water soluble nutrients, including vitamins. Fat-soluble nutrients, on the other hand, remain completely intact in ingredients during the blanching process. The main benefit with blanching ingredients is to stop the natural enzyme process, eventually causing food loss. This technique helps prevent food from losing its flavour, colour, texture, and nutrient profile.

Braising FAQS

Learn more about the most frequently asked questions about braising, how it works, and a bonus question on how to braise a pork shoulder.

What does braising mean?

Braising is a cooking technique that employs both wet and dry heat to transform rough cuts of meat into a tender final dish. It can also be used to prepare side dishes, including vegetables. It is absolutely crucial to begin braising by searing your cut of meat at a high temperature. This will add another layer of flavour into your dish, before slow-cooking for hours inside a braiser. This piece of cookware will lock in moisture and heat to create steaming conditions and expose ingredients to a consistent heat source as they slow-cook.

Is braising healthy?

Much like with any other cooking method, braising is as healthy as you make it. Simply put, as long as you are reducing the amount of fat used in your recipe as much as possible, braised foods are a healthy alternative to deep-frying and other techniques. Cooking food in high temperatures tends to cause rapid loss of nutrients, whereas with braising, ingredients are slow-cooking using wet-and-dry heat. This helps them retain their nutritional value without sacrificing flavour.

How does braising work?

Braising may seem like a difficult cooking technique to master, but it only involves four simple steps. Firstly, pre-heat the braiser until it reaches a high temperature. This is especially important for step two. Next, sear your cut of meat until a delicious brown crust forms on either side of it. Once the meat is appropriately seared, you must add the liquid in the braiser. Typically, one-third to half the meat should slow-cook in the liquid for a truly succulent final dish. This cooking technique will take care of the rest, transforming your rough cut into a tender piece of meat, locking in moisture with its domed lid. To get started with this age-old cooking technique, consult our complete guide to braising, including four delicious recipes and a care and use section!

How do you braise a pork shoulder?

Braising a pork shoulder follows the four simple steps outlined above. First, pre-heat the braiser to a high temperature and season the pork shoulder accordingly. Next, sear the meat on high heat until all sides are perfectly browned. Once this is done, remove the pork shoulder from the braiser and add in your liquid of choice. You can opt for wine, stock, broth, and even vinegar, but be careful! Too much liquid can dilute the flavour forcing you to readjust. Lastly, partially submerge the pork shoulder in the liquid and let it slow-cook on low heat for hours until it is wonderfully tender.

Slow-cooking and stewing FAQS

Learn more about the most frequently asked questions about two of the most commonly used cooking techniques: slow-cooking and stewing.

What is stewing?

Stewing is a combination cooking method that involves immersing small pieces of meat in liquid and allowing them to simmer. Ingredients in stews typically include meat, particularly rough cuts which are ideal for slow-cooking, as well as vegetables. Stewing, much like braising, is a convenient way to transform tough cuts of meat like beef, poultry, and sausage, into a tender final dish. However, with stewing, the meat is completely submerged in liquid rather than partially. This cooking technique helps retain as much nutritional value in ingredients, slow-cooking food until they are cooked evenly.

What is slow-cooking?

Slow-cooking, as the name would suggest, is a culinary technique that cooks food slowly over a long period of time. Slow-cooking is best suited to soups, stews, and sauces, allowing you to gradually infuse flavours over time. This method requires very little preparation, making it a convenient place to start for beginner chefs. Typically, a tight-fitting lid is used to lock in moisture and flavours inside the pot and creates its own self-basting cycle, allowing ingredients to mingle. Slow-cooking helps avoid dryness and is designed to tenderize ingredients, using low and minimal heat.

Is slow cooking healthy?

Absolutely! Slow-cooking recipes are healthy as they rely on lower temperatures to prepare food which, in turn, preserve the nutritional value of ingredients. Typically, using high heat to cook food can lead to loss of nutrients, making slow-cooking a great alternative. This technique is also ideal for maintaining the freshness of food, tenderizing meats and proteins until they are ready to be served. Slow-cooking is particularly beneficial for stews, and soups, offering you the ability to introduce your favourite ingredients as they simmer.

Searing FAQS

Learn more about the most frequently asked questions about searing and why home cooks and seasoned chefs turn to this cooking technique when preparing meat dishes.

What does searing meat do?

Searing is done by exposing ingredients, typically meat, to high temperature for a short period of time to create a crisp browning on the outside of food. This cooking technique is designed to add another layer of flavour to your dish, achieving a crispy, brown exterior on the surface of the meat. Indeed, searing also improves the texture of meat through browning, resulting in a deep, caramelized crust. Read our full glossary term on searing to become more familiar with this cooking technique, including common uses and benefits!

Have any more cooking questions?

From arming you with the best practices for the most important cooking techniques, to demystifying common misconceptions, we hope to have provided you with some much-needed answers.

Whether you’re a beginner cook looking to get started, or a seasoned home chef, the key takeaway is to keep practicing your craft as a masterchef is not created overnight. Cooking techniques require time to learn, but will ultimately, elevate your cooking experience and help you produce delicious meals from the comfort of your own home.

We tried our best to answer all your cooking questions, but if you feel we missed any, please let us know! For more cookware-related inspiration, visit our blog or recipes and stay atop the latest trends!

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